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Other Masonic Organizations

Freemasonry has a core structure that culminates in the degree of Master Mason. However, many Masons choose to continue their journey by joining other “appendant” or “concordant” bodies. These organizations are separate from the main Grand Lodge system but are open only to Master Masons and their families

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Related Masonic Groups

DeMolayDeMolay International
Northern California DeMolay
Southern California DeMolay
Job’s DaughtersJob’s Daughters International
International Order of Job’s Daughters, California​
Rainbow for GirlsSupreme Assembly
California Grand Assembly
Order of the Eastern StarGeneral Grand Chapter, Order of the Eastern Star
Grand Chapter California, Order of the Eastern Star
Order of the AmaranthSupreme Council, Order of the Amaranth
Grand Court of California, Order of the Amaranth
Scottish RiteSouthern Jurisdiction
Scottish Rite California
Prince Hall Grand Lodge of CaliforniaMW Prince Hall Grand Lodge of California
ShrineShriners International
Shriners Hospitals for Children
High TwelveHigh Twelve International
California Association of High Twelve Clubs
White Shrine of JerusalemWhite Shrine of Jerusalem
York RiteGrand York Rite
Grand York Rite of California
National SojournersNational Sojourners
Masonic Medical Research LaboratoryMasonic Medical Research Laboratory
George Washington Union–Humanist LodgeHumanist Lodge
Orient of Half Moon Bay, California Works in the French Rite
George Washington Union–Golden Journey LodgeOrient of San Francisco, California Works in the Ancient and Accepted Scottish Rite
George Washington Union–Discovery LodgeOrient of Los Angeles, California works in the Ancient and Accepted Scottish Rite

Most Worshipful Prince Hall Grand Lodge of California
The traditionally Black fraternity accepts members of all races. Established in California in 1855, today it has lodges across the state.

Grand Lodge of Iran in Exile
Since the revolution of 1979, Freemasonry has been banned in Iran. Today, the Grand Lodge of Iran in Exile is headquartered in Los Angeles and has lodges in many U.S. states.+1 (762) 546-5346
Women’s Grand Lodge of California
With three lodges in Los Angeles, this women’s Masonic group is connected to the United Women’s Grand Lodge Alma Mexicana.

Grand Orient de France
The largest of several French Masonic bodies, the Grand Orient includes two California lodges: Art et Lumière in Los Angeles and Pacifica Lodge in San Francisco. Both admit men and women.

Le Droit Humain, American Federation
Connected to the International Order of Mixed Freemasonry, LDH practices co-ed Masonry, with several lodges in California. Members do not need to express a belief in a deity.

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Inside a Masonic Lodge

A Masonic lodge is the fundamental unit of Freemasonry. The term “lodge” has a dual meaning: it refers to both the physical building where Masons meet and the group of Masons themselves who assemble there.

Here is a closer look at what a Masonic lodge is

The Home of the Fraternity

A lodge is the place where Freemasons gather for their formal meetings, which include conducting business, holding discussions, and performing their ceremonial rituals. It is designed to be a place of quiet contemplation and learning, where a man can find a sense of fellowship and shared purpose. In essence, a lodge is a home for a Masonic family—a place where a man is welcomed, respected, and given the opportunity to grow in character, knowledge, and friendship.

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The Mosaic Floor

Symbolism and Meaning

The Mosaic Pavement is a powerful and multi-layered symbol in Freemasonry, representing the dualities of human life and existence. It is meant to remind Masons of the following:

Diversity and Unity: The different colors coming together to form a single floor can also represent the diverse group of men who come together in a lodge, united by common principles despite their individual differences.

The Duality of Life: The contrasting black and white squares symbolize the good and evil, joy and sorrow, light and darkness, and success and failure that every person encounters in their life’s journey.

The Interdependence of Opposites: The checkered pattern shows that these opposing forces are not separate but are intertwined and exist together, creating a balanced and complete whole. The floor reminds Masons to navigate both the good and bad with equal poise and wisdom.

The Square and Compass

Symbolism and Meaning

The two tools that form the symbol, the Square and the Compasses, represent distinct but complementary lessons

  • The Square: This is an instrument used by operative masons to ensure that stones are cut at perfect right angles. In Freemasonry, it is a symbol of morality and integrity. It teaches a Mason to “square his actions” and live an honest, fair, and upright life, ensuring that his conduct is always correct and virtuous.
  • The Compasses: This tool is used to draw circles and measure distances. In the fraternity, the Compasses symbolize the importance of self-control and restraint. They teach a Mason to “circumscribe his passions” and to keep his desires, actions, and conduct within proper bounds.

The “G” in the Center

Often, a capital letter “G” is placed in the center of the Square and Compasses. This letter holds a dual significance for Masons:

  • Geometry: As the “first and noblest of sciences,” geometry represents the moral and intellectual framework of the universe. It reminds Masons of the importance of living a well-balanced and ordered life.
  • God: The “G” also stands for God, or the “Great Architect of the Universe,” reminding Masons that all of their work—both physical and moral—is done in the presence of a Supreme Being.

Masonic Columns

The columns are a central and highly symbolic feature within a Masonic lodge, representing the foundational principles of the fraternity. Two large columns, often named Boaz and Jachin, stand at the entrance of a lodge room. They symbolize the pillars that stood at the entrance of King Solomon’s Temple, and they represent the foundation of the craft’s teachings and the moral and spiritual pillars upon which a Mason’s life is built.

There are three main columns, each representing a key virtue:

Wisdom

This column, often represented by the Ionic style, is placed in the East of the lodge where the Worshipful Master sits. It symbolizes the wisdom and authority required to design and govern the work of the lodge. Just as a wise architect designs a building, Wisdom provides the plan for the fraternity’s moral and ethical work.

Strength

Often represented by the Doric column, this is located in the West, where the Senior Warden sits. It symbolizes the strength required to support and protect the work that has been planned. Strength ensures that the designs of Wisdom are carried out with fortitude and resolve.

Beauty

This column, typically of the Corinthian order, is located in the South, where the Junior Warden sits. It represents the beauty and harmony that result from the proper coordination of Wisdom and Strength. Beauty reminds Masons that their work should not only be strong and wise but also pleasing, harmonious, and elegant, both in its execution and its result.

The Altar and Lights of Freemasonry

The Altar is the most important piece of furniture in a Masonic lodge. It is a sacred place where Masons come to reflect on their duties and obligations. The Altar is a symbol of devotion, commitment, and a Mason’s relationship with a Supreme Being.

It is upon the Altar that the Three Great Lights of Freemasonry are placed during a lodge meeting, making it the focal point of all ritualistic work.

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History of Freemasonry

The history of Freemasonry is a fascinating journey that traces its origins from the guilds of medieval stonemasons to the global fraternity it is today. Its evolution from a trade-based organization to a philosophical one is a central theme of its history

How Did Freemasonry Begin?
The Operative Roots (Middle Ages to 17th Century)

Freemasonry is believed to have originated from the guilds of stonemasons, known as “operative Masons,” who built the great cathedrals and castles across Europe. These guilds had secrets, passwords, and traditions to protect their trade knowledge and regulate their craft. Early Masonic documents, like the Regius Poem (c. 1390), provided a code of conduct for these workers.

The Transition to Speculative Freemasonry (17th Century)

Over time, as the need for stonemasons declined, lodges began to admit “speculative” or “accepted” Masons—men who were not builders by trade but were interested in the fraternity’s moral and philosophical teachings. This transition marked a shift from a craft guild to a society dedicated to self-improvement.


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Beyond the formal meetings, a lodge serves as a social center for its members. Lodges often host dinners, family events, and community activities. It is in the lodge that men from all walks of life form lasting friendships and support one another through life’s challenges.

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The Birth of Modern Freemasonry (1717)

The official beginning of modern, organized Freemasonry is marked by the formation of the Grand Lodge of England in London in 1717. This event unified four existing lodges and created a formal governing body, setting a precedent that would be adopted by Freemasons around the world. The publication of “The Constitutions of the Free-Masons” in 1723 further standardized rituals and principles.

Global Expansion and Unification (18th – 19th Centuries)

Freemasonry spread rapidly throughout Europe and into the Americas. Key figures like George Washington and Benjamin Franklin were Masons, and the fraternity played a significant role in the intellectual and political movements of the Enlightenment. In 1813, the two rival Grand Lodges in England, “the Antients” and “the Moderns,” united to form the United Grand Lodge of England (UGLE), which became a model for the fraternity’s organization globally.

Freemasonry in the Modern Era

In the 20th and 21st centuries, Freemasonry has continued to evolve. While its membership has seen fluctuations, its core principles of Brotherly Love, Relief, and Truth remain central. The fraternity’s public profile is most visible through its extensive charitable work, such as the Shriners Hospitals for Children, which operates as a testament to its commitment to serving humanity. Today, Freemasonry stands as a global fraternity dedicated to character building and philanthropy.

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Becoming a Mason

Becoming a Freemason is a personal journey of self-improvement and a formal process that a man must initiate himself. Unlike other organizations, Freemasonry does not recruit members, and a man must “ask to join” on his own accord.

Here is a general guide to the steps involved in becoming a Freemason:

1. Meet the Basic Requirements

While these may vary slightly by jurisdiction, the fundamental requirements are consistent:

  • You must be a man: Freemasonry is a fraternity exclusively for men.
  • You must be of a certain age: This is typically 18 or 21, depending on the Grand Lodge.
  • You must have a belief in a Supreme Being: The specific faith is not important; all religions are welcome, but a belief in a higher power is a fundamental requirement.
  • You must be of good moral character: You should be a law-abiding citizen with a good reputation in your community.

2. Seek Out a Lodge

Freemasonry believes that every potential member should seek “light” on his own. The first step is to find a local lodge in your area and get to know the members. You can do this by:

  • Visiting the Grand Lodge website for your state or country. Most have a “Find a Lodge” tool.
  • Attending public lodge events such as open houses, community service events, or dinners. This is a great, low-pressure way to meet members and ask questions.

3. Ask a Member for a Petition

Once you have gotten to know some of the members and are sure you wish to join, you must ask a Mason for a petition for membership. This document will ask for your personal information, a statement of your beliefs, and a list of references.

4. The Investigation and Vote

After you submit your petition, a committee of three Masons from the lodge will meet with you to answer your questions and get to know you better. They will then report back to the lodge, and the members will hold a ballot to vote on your admission.

5. The Three Degrees

If the vote is favorable, you will begin your journey through the three degrees of the Blue Lodge:

  • Entered Apprentice: The first degree, which introduces you to the basic principles of Freemasonry.
  • Fellowcraft: The second degree, which teaches you about the pursuit of knowledge and the importance of a well-balanced life.
  • Master Mason: The third and final degree of the Blue Lodge, which is the culmination of your journey and gives you full membership rights within the fraternity.

The journey to becoming a Master Mason is a serious and rewarding commitment to personal development and living a virtuous life.

Seeking purpose and a brotherhood of integrity? Inquire within.

Join a brotherhood of men committed to making a lasting impact. For centuries, Freemasonry has provided a framework for men to develop their moral character, forge lifelong friendships, and serve others.

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Masonic Education

More Than a Fraternity: The Lifelong Journey of Masonic Education

When people hear the word “Freemasonry,” they often think of history, tradition, and symbols. While all of these are important, at the very heart of our fraternity is a profound commitment to education. Not education in the academic sense of degrees and diplomas, but a lifelong journey of learning, self-improvement, and moral enlightenment. For a Freemason, the quest for knowledge is an essential part of the journey.

The Pursuit of Light: The “Why” of Masonic Education

The central purpose of Masonic education is to help a man build himself into a better version of his own character. This quest is a direct reflection of our core tenet of Truth, which teaches us to seek knowledge and understanding in all things. Through our ceremonies, discussions, and personal study, a Mason learns to apply the timeless principles of morality and ethics to his own life, constantly striving for a greater understanding of himself and the world around him.

The Tools of the Craft: The “How” of Masonic Education

Masonic education is not taught in a classroom; it is a learning process built on three key pillars:

  • Symbolism and Allegory: Our rituals use the allegorical tools of the stonemason’s trade—such as the Square and Compasses—to teach moral lessons. These symbols are not just decorative; they are practical reminders to live with integrity, balance, and purpose.
  • Mentorship: Every new Mason is guided by an experienced brother who acts as a mentor. This personal guidance helps him understand the deeper meanings of the ceremonies and apply the fraternity’s principles in his daily life.
  • Brotherhood and Discussion: Our lodges provide a unique forum for men to engage in thoughtful discussions on a wide range of topics, from philosophy and history to personal ethics. This intellectual fellowship challenges members to think critically and expand their perspectives.

Education Beyond the Lodge

Our commitment to education extends far beyond our own members. For generations, Freemasons have been dedicated to supporting education in the broader community. This can be seen through our numerous charitable initiatives, including:

  • Scholarship Programs: Providing scholarships to deserving students to help them pursue higher education.
  • Support for Public Schools: Donating resources, books, and supplies to local schools.
  • Foundations for Learning: Establishing foundations and organizations dedicated to educational research and development.

A Lifelong Endeavor

Masonic education is a continuous process that begins the moment a man joins the fraternity and continues throughout his life. It is a journey of moral and intellectual growth, driven by the belief that a well-informed mind and a virtuous heart are the true cornerstones of a fulfilled life.

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Masonic History Timeline

A Timeline of 175 Years of North America Freemasonry

The history of Freemasonry spans centuries, with its origins tracing back to the guilds of stonemasons who built the great castles and cathedrals of the Middle Ages. From these “operative” origins, it evolved into the modern, “speculative” fraternity we know today.

Here is a timeline of key events in Masonic history:

Early Origins (Middle Ages to 17th Century)

  • Medieval Era: The most widely accepted theory is that Freemasonry descends from the guilds of working stonemasons. These guilds had secrets, passwords, and traditions to protect their trade knowledge.
  • 1390: The Regius Poem, the oldest known Masonic document, is written. It describes a code of conduct for masons and contains the earliest known allusions to the craft’s practices.
  • 1600s: The first recorded instances of “speculative” or “accepted” Masons—men who were not stonemasons by trade—joining lodges in Scotland and England. This marks the beginning of the transition from an operative to a modern fraternity.
  • 1646: Elias Ashmole, a prominent English antiquary, records his initiation into a Masonic lodge in Warrington, England, one of the earliest documented initiations of a non-operative Mason.

The Birth of Modern Freemasonry (18th Century)

  • 1717: On June 24, four existing London lodges meet at the Goose and Gridiron Tavern and form the Grand Lodge of England. This event is considered the official birth of modern, organized Freemasonry.
  • 1723: James Anderson publishes “The Constitutions of the Free-Masons,” a key document that codifies the laws, regulations, and principles of the fraternity, helping to standardize practices.
  • 1751: A rival Grand Lodge, known as the “Antients,” is formed in London by lodges that disagreed with the changes made by the original Grand Lodge (“the Moderns”). This schism lasted for over 60 years.
  • 1776: Freemasonry plays a significant role in the American Revolution, with many of the Founding Fathers, including George Washington and Benjamin Franklin, being Masons.

Unification and Global Expansion (19th Century to Today)

  • 1813: The two rival Grand Lodges in England unite to form the United Grand Lodge of England (UGLE), which becomes a model for Grand Lodges around the world.
  • 19th Century: Freemasonry expands rapidly across the globe, following the spread of the British Empire and the development of new nations.
  • 20th Century: The fraternity’s numbers grow significantly, particularly after the two World Wars, as servicemen sought to continue the bonds of camaraderie. This is also when Masonic philanthropy, like the Shriners Hospitals for Children, gains international prominence.
  • Present Day: Freemasonry continues to evolve, maintaining its core values while adapting to the modern world, with a continued focus on brotherhood, charity, and self-improvement.
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Scholarships

Freemasonry’s commitment to charity is a fundamental part of its identity, often guided by the principle of “relief,” or caring for those in need. While the public may not always be aware of the full extent of their philanthropic work, it is a core tenet of the fraternity, funded primarily through the contributions of its members.

Here is a closer look at how Freemason charity operates:

1. The Core Philosophy of Giving

Freemasons are taught to be charitable without seeking public recognition. Unlike many other organizations, they do not conduct public fundraising campaigns, street collections, or telethons. Instead, their charitable efforts are funded by the voluntary donations of individual members and lodges. The motto “to give without remembering and to receive without forgetting” encapsulates this philosophy. This emphasis on quiet, private benevolence is rooted in a tradition of discreetly helping those in need, especially fellow Masons and their families, while also extending support to the wider community.

2. Major Charitable Organizations

While individual lodges raise money for local causes, a significant portion of Freemasonry’s philanthropy is channeled through large, well-established charitable foundations. One of the largest is the Masonic Charitable Foundation (MCF) in England and Wales. It was formed by merging four previous charities and provides a wide range of support, including financial grants to Masons and their families in need, as well as grants to national and local charities focused on healthcare, education, and community support.

In North America, organizations like Shriners International are widely recognized. The Shriners are known for their network of 22 hospitals that provide specialized pediatric care to children, regardless of their families’ ability to pay.

3. Key Areas of Focus

Masonic charities support a diverse range of causes, with a particular focus on:

  • Healthcare: This is a major area of Masonic philanthropy, with a long history of establishing hospitals and care facilities. Beyond Shriners Hospitals for Children, Masons fund medical research, support hospices, and provide grants for medical treatments and mobility equipment.
  • Education: Freemasons offer scholarships and grants to students at all levels, from primary school to university. They also support educational programs and initiatives for young people, such as the DeMolay Foundation, which is dedicated to character-building and leadership development.
  • Community Service: From providing aid during natural disasters to supporting local food banks and community centers, Freemasons are actively involved in improving their communities. The Teddies for Loving Care (TLC) program, where lodges provide teddy bears to hospital emergency rooms to comfort young children, is a well-known example of this grassroots effort.
  • Support for Members: A core aspect of Masonic charity is providing a “safety net” for members and their families who have fallen on hard times. This can include financial assistance, long-term residential care, and support for the elderly and infirm.

Through a combination of large-scale foundations and local lodge initiatives, Freemasonry demonstrates a commitment to making a positive, lasting impact on society, guided by its foundational principles of integrity, friendship, and relief.